IRAM 30M
my home upper gernal Observation ARO HHT ARO 12M ASTE CSO DeLingHa13 IRAM 30M KOSMA LSST Nobeyama 45M YNAO40m SESHAN25 Herschel

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IRAM 30M

Basic information

Location: 37d 03m 20s N, 03d 21m 00s E (Pico Veleta)
Diameter: 30 m
Frequency range: 80-272 GHz
Pointing accuracy: 4"

BWHM and efficiencies: (from IRAM 30M website)

freq (GHz)

HPBW('') 1)

B_eff 2)

S/T_A* 3) (Jy/K)

72 (extrapolated) 34 0.79 6.0
77 (extrapolated) 32 0.79 6.0

86

29

0.78

6.0

110

22

0.75

6.3

145

17

0.69

6.7

170

14.5

0.65

7.1

210

12

0.57

7.9

235

10.5

0.52

8.7

260

9.5

0.46

9.5

279

9

0.42

10.4

notes: 

1) The HPBW can be well fit by: HPBW('') = 2460/freq(GHz).

2) The data can be well fit by a Ruze function B_eff = 1.2 epsilon exp[-(4pi R sigma/ lambda)^2] with sigma being the rms value of the telescope optics deformations, R the reduction factor for a steep main reflector, epsilon the aperture efficieny of the perfect telescope and lambda the wavelength in mm. The data can be fit by R*sigma = 0.07 and epsilon = 0.69. The aperture efficiency of the 30-m telescope can be obtained using eta_a=B_eff*0.79

3) For a Gaussian source and beam size, and a source which is much smaller than the beam, S(Jy)/T_mb(K)=8.18E-7*theta(")^2*nu(GHz)^2 (Rohlfs & Wilson, Tools of Radioastronomy (2. ed., Eq. 8.20). Using the approximation in 1) yields for the 30-m telescope S/T_mb=4.95 Jy/K. S/T_A* is obtained by multiplying 4.95 J/K with F_eff/B_eff

Receiver

F_eff 4)

A100/B100

0.95

C150/D150

0.93

A230/B230

0.91

C270/D270

0.88

 

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